Power Plant Valve Market Shifting to Asia
A number of factors are causing major shifts in power plant valve purchases.
These changes are being continually evaluated in
N028 Industrial Valves: World Market.
The market for valves in the power industry is being shaped by:
·
Increasing need for energy in developing countries
·
Changes in fuel availability and price
·
Regulations which impact the valve expenditures per unit of electricity capacity
·
Changes in the mix of generation technologies
Developing countries are moving ahead with coal-fired power plants. The
U.S. is building a number of gas turbine-fired power plants while Europe is
relying on growth in renewable energy. So the result of this activity is a
regional shift in valve markets.
Regulations are impacting valve expenditures. Limits on water discharges
are generating markets for zero liquid discharge (ZLD) systems. Concentrated
wastewater is processed in evaporators. Steam is regenerated with
compressors, so a number of high performance valves are needed.
Limits on SO2 emissions are creating large markets for knife gate
valves used with lime and gypsum slurry transport.
The long term market outlook is most impacted by the trend toward generation
technologies which needed lower investments in valves. Nuclear power plants need
a greater valve investment than any alternative. They require as much
ultrapure water for steam generation as do coal-fired power plants. They
outstrip alternatives relative to combustion valve requirements due to highly
critical control of the nuclear reaction process. Substantial investment in
valves is also required for water intakes, cooling water and wastewater
treatment. The fact that nuclear power is being phased out in some
countries reduces the valve potential in those countries.
The valve investment per MW has been compared for each power generation
technology and for each type of fluid being controlled. This ranges from
lubrication valves where flows are measured in fractions of a liter per hour to
large valves in scrubber recycle systems in coal-fired power plants where the
individual valve must handle 50,000 gpm and where one system may need eight of
these valves.
Selection of valves for water intakes and cooling is essentially the same
regardless of the generation type. However, the nuclear sites need special
safety protection.
Similar valves are used in the steam cycles of coal, nuclear, CCGT and biomass
power plants. The difference is that gas turbine power plants generate
only 40 percent of the power with steam.
Depending on the generator selection, the valve expenditure can vary by 400 to
1. With the trend toward renewables in Europe the power plant valve market
in this region will shrink. On the other hand, the Asian predilection for coal
will result in good growth in this region over the next decade. For more
information on
N028 Industrial Valves: World Market,
click on:
http://home.mcilvainecompany.com/index.php/markets/2-uncategorised/115-n028
Flow Control and Treatment Mining Market Tops $13 Billion in 2017
The mining industry will spend $13 billion for flow control and treatment
equipment and services in 2017. The forecast appearing in
N064 Air/Gas/Water/Fluid Treatment and Control: World Market
includes the following fluids: air, water, gas, oil, slurries and other.
Movement of gases and air with fans and compressors is a big segment. Three
billion dollars will be spent for pumps and valves.
The air and water monitoring expenditures can be further segmented based on how
the equipment is used. Online continuous measurement makes up the bulk of the
expenditures.
The mining market is characterized by very large projects which are few in
number but comprise a significant portion of the market. So the market is
volatile. Presently there are a number of large potash projects in
Saskatchewan, Canada which represent a potential sale of flow control and
treatment equipment of close to $1 billion or over 7 percent of the entire
annual market. A very large copper mining project in Ecuador will
significantly impact the total market.
The U.S. represents only 6 percent of the mining potential for the largest
segments which include iron ore, coal, bauxite, copper and phosphate. China on
the other hand represents 23 percent of the total based on domestic production.
When you consider that China is a major investor in the rest of the Americas
which will account for 19 percent of the production and Africa with 13 percent
of the production, its influence on mining flow control and treatment is
considerable.
China and the Americas will account for over 33 percent of the bauxite
production in 2017.
China will account for nearly 42 percent of coal production in 2017.
Central and South America will produce 43 percent of the copper in 2017.
Twenty-five percent of the iron ore will be produced in the Americas in 2017.
China and Africa will account for 69 percent of 2017 phosphate production.
For more information on specific mining markets click on:
The Flow Control Future Belongs to International Companies with Holistic and
Proactive Development, Supply and Sales Programs
The $350 billion flow control and treatment market is undergoing a steady change
caused by:
·
Growth disparity between regions
·
Expansion of international companies in the high growth regions
There have been many acquisitions in recent years as international companies
seek to adjust to these changes. However, acquisitions are only part of the
adaptation process. Some international companies are very successful in their
expansion efforts. Others are not doing as well. The differences can be
attributed to six factors.
1a |
Holistic product development |
1b |
Proactive product development |
2a |
Holistic supply |
2b |
Proactive supply |
3a |
Holistic sales |
3b |
Proactive sales |
Product development is much more important in flow control and treatment than in
some other industries where the pace of change is slow. A holistic program
takes into account the range of opportunities whereas a myopic program is the
victim of an existing culture e.g., IBM and personal computers. W.L. Gore
has developed unique products in retail clothing as well as flow control and
treatment where it supplies pump packings, liquid filtration bags, gas turbine
filters, dust collector bags, NOx and VOC removal technologies and
most recently a novel device for mercury removal. The company shows the
holistic strength by the breadth of industries and products. It has
demonstrated its proactive strength by unique approaches which take an industry
in a different direction.
Companies without strong product development programs complain that the Chinese
are stealing their designs. Thermo Fisher, with a strong development
program, has built its main air pollution research center in China.
Supply includes manufacturing, purchasing, engineering and service.
International flow control companies have been investing in manufacturing
facilities in Asia. Filtration media companies have been generally
successful in setting up plants in China. The biggest opportunity lies in
a holistic approach which combines manufacturing with service. Pentair,
for example, has worked on a repair business based on expensive valves which can
be repaired rather than replaced. This initiative combines the holistic
manufacturing/repair combination plus the proactive concept to take the industry
in a new direction.
The potential for remote monitoring, service and then maintenance support can be
realized with holistic and proactive approaches. This potential is highest
in developing countries moving to high tech production e.g., pharmaceuticals in
India, semiconductors in China and ultrasupercritical coal-fired power plants in
Vietnam.
Most international companies are failing to take the proper holistic approach to
sales. Divisions are not sharing intelligence or collaborating.
Management has initiated top down approaches to take advantage of synergies but
efforts have often been unsuccessful. There is considerable potential for
multi-company initiatives. Various governments are helping. The
Italian government has a strong initiative to promote industrial valve exports.
The Industrial Valve Summit held last year in Bergamo, Italy was an effective
promotional aid to the Italian valve manufacturing industry.
The McIlvaine Company is focused on helping international companies with all six
of the important factors for international success. In addition, McIlvaine
is creating unique tools which can be shared by suppliers and end users around
the world. They include:
·
Decision guides with classification of options for each industry.
·
Cross pollination among industries: McIlvaine conducted a cross industry
pollination webinar on mercury removal for sewage sludge incinerators,
coal-fired boilers, cement plants, waste-to-energy plants and natural gas
pipelines. New developments applied to natural gas pipelines may be
applicable to the other industries. Decision guides on NOx, hot
gas filtration and acid gas removal in multiple industries will be discussed in
a series of webinars in March and April.
·
White papers and analyses on products focused on the total cost of ownership.
·
Identification of all supplier and end user parent companies by a corporate
identification number with spelling in Chinese and English.
·
Supplier programs including many market reports and databases along with
KOC Sales Strategy,
4 Lane Knowledge Bridge,
and
Detailed Forecasting of Markets, Prospects and Projects.
For more information click on:
N064 Air/Gas/Water/Fluid Treatment and Control: World Market
Utility E-Alert Tracks Billions of Dollars of New Coal-fired Power Plants on a
Weekly Basis
Here are some headlines from the Utility E-Alert.
UTILITY E-ALERT
#1260 – February 19, 2016
Table of Contents
COAL – WORLD
·
Egypt earmarks Coal Power for greater Contribution
·
Atimonan power station 1200-MW Coal-fired Power Plant proposed in Quezon
Province, the Philippines
·
Expansion proposed for Coal-fired Batangas Power Station at Batangas Bay, the
Philippines
·
Thermal Powertech signs PPA with Telangana
·
BHEL commissions 270 MW Coal-based Power Project in Punjab, India
·
Proposed Sulcis 350 MW Coal-fired Power Plant for Sardinia, Italy including CCS
The
41F Utility E-Alert
is issued weekly and covers the coal-fired projects, regulations and other
information important to the suppliers. It is $950/yr. but is included in the
$3020
42EI Utility Tracking System
which has data on every plant and project plus networking directories and many
other features.
McIlvaine
Hot Topic Hours (HTH) and Recordings
Explanation
Applicable
Services
Schedule
& Registration
Sponsored
Webinars
McIlvaine conducts periodic webinars which are in a discussion format and are
free of charge to all participants. The displayed material and recordings are
free to purchasers of the products and services and by subscription to others.
Format: 50-90 minute recorded discussion using McIlvaine display material.
The session will be free of charge to all participants but registration is
required.
Approach: There are two types of webinars. One is focused on Markets and
directed to suppliers. The other is focused on aiding purchasers make the best
Decisions relative to purchases of flow control and treatment equipment and
services.
Markets HTH
The general overviews of the market including size and major variables will be
discussed with heavy emphasis on technology and regulatory drivers. The
presentation will be based on the latest information appearing in McIlvaine
multi-client reports. Questions and views from both subscribers and
non-subscribers are encouraged.
Decisions HTH
McIlvaine has been publishing information systems on pollution control since
1974. Each subject is organized by the pollutant control technology e.g. fabric
filter, scrubber, etc. There are search capabilities to retrieve information on
any application. The newest addition has been slide deck systems
displaying the issues and options relative to a specific applications.
Coal-fired power, cement, steel and waste combustion decision slide decks are
continually updated.
The continually updated slide decks are displayed on the applicable decision
system. It is recommended that participants view the slide deck in advance
of the session and be prepared with questions and views.
Value to purchasers and specifiers: Your questions and interests will be
prioritized in the discussion. You will get a monthly newsletter and have
continuing access to the system and multiple ways to interface in the future
along with a networking directory of suppliers.
Value to Suppliers: You have the opportunity to provide data to be
considered at no charge. If you are also a subscriber you will see the summaries
in advance and be able to shed light on issues and options not properly covered
in the slide deck. If you are a subscriber you will receive the monthly
newsletter and continuing yearly access to the system including networking
directories.
44I Power Plant Air Quality Decisions
includes 1ABC, 3ABC, 4ABC, 9ABC decision services but not 2ABC. So those with
multiple technologies and at least partial focus on power will find this
combination most cost effective.
Applicable Services for Hot
Topic Hours** |
|||||||
Pollutant |
Industry |
Fabric Filter
(1ABC) |
Scrubber
(2ABC) |
Precipitator
(4ABC) |
FGD & DeNOx
(3ABC) |
Air Pollution
(9ABC) |
Gas |
Mercury
February |
Coal |
|
|
|
X |
X |
|
WTE |
X |
X |
|
|
X |
|
|
Sewage |
|
X |
X |
|
X |
|
|
Cement |
X |
|
|
|
X |
|
|
Natural Gas* |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DeNOx
March 24, 2016 |
Coal |
|
|
|
X |
X |
|
Incineration |
|
|
|
X |
X |
|
|
Steel |
|
|
|
X |
X |
|
|
Cement |
|
|
|
X |
X |
|
|
Diesel* |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gas Turbine |
|
|
|
X |
|
X |
Hot Gas |
Coal |
X |
X |
X |
|
X |
|
WTE |
X |
X |
X |
|
X |
|
|
Cement |
X |
X |
X |
|
X |
|
|
Steel |
X |
X |
X |
|
X |
|
|
Incineration |
X |
X |
X |
|
X |
|
|
Coal Gas |
X |
X |
|
|
X |
|
|
GT Intake |
|
|
|
|
|
X |
|
FGD and Acid Gas
June 16, 2016 |
Coal |
|
|
|
X |
X |
|
Sewage |
|
X |
|
|
X |
|
|
WTE |
|
X |
|
|
X |
|
|
Cement |
|
X |
|
|
X |
|
|
Steel |
|
X |
|
|
X |
|
*Included in custom system |
Dates for the next 6 meetings are firm; the others will be held in sequence at
approximately two week intervals. Unforeseen developments could dictate
the insertion of new subjects.
DATE |
SUBJECT |
February 25, 2016
Markets |
Zero Liquid Discharge
-
Regulatory status in US and ROW;
spray drier vs.. evaporation for
Chinese power plants; difference
in various system designs; total
cost of ownership; valve,
pump, evaporator, centrifuge,
instrumentation, materials and
compressor options.
Click Here to Register |
March 10, 2016
Markets |
Gas Turbine
-
Intake filter, SCR, NH3, HRSG,
valve, pump, instrumentation and
cooling options (dry vs. wet);
treatment chemicals; challenges
with FAC due to extensive
cycling.
Click Here to Register |
March 24, 2016
Decisions |
NOx Control
- Review
of the issues and options for
NOx control in coal fired power,
cement, steel, and waste to
energy plants as well as mobile
diesel vehicles.
Click Here to Register |
April 7, 2016
Markets |
Power Generation Technologies
-
Future of USC coal in India,
Vietnam and Indonesia;
natural gas prices; GHG
regulations; nuclear costs;
penetration for wind and solar.
Click Here to Register |
April 21, 2016
Decisions |
Hot Gas Filtration
-
Issue and Option for particulate
capture. in coal fired power,
cement, steel, and waste
incineration. Click
Here to Register |
June
16, 2016
Decisions |
FGD and Acid Gas Separation
- Issue
and options for SO2 and other
acid gas separation from coal
fired power, cement, steel, and
waste incineration plants.
Click
Here to Register |
TBA
Markets |
Desalination
-
Thermal vs. Membrane; energy
recovery, pump, valve,
compressor and chemicals
options; power/desalination
combinations. |
TBA
Markets |
Oil, Gas, Refining
-
Supply and demand; impact on
flow control and treatment
products; regional impacts
e.g. subsea in North Atlantic
vs. shale in the US vs. Oil
Sands in Canada. |
TBA
Markets |
Food
- Analysis
of 12 separate
applications within food and
beverage with analysis of valve,
pump, compressor, filter,
analyzer and chemical options;
impact of new technologies such
as forward osmosis. |
TBA
Markets |
Municipal Wastewater
-
Quality of pumps, valves,
filters, and analyzers in
Chinese and Asian plants; new
pollutant challenges; water
purification for reuse. |
TBA
Markets |
Mobile Emissions -
Reduction in CO, VOCs, and
particulate in fuels, oils, and
air used in on and off road
vehicles; impact of RDE
and failure of NOx
traps and the crisis in Europe
created by the focus on diesels. |
Click here to Register for the Webinars
Sponsored Webinars
allow suppliers to take
advantage of all the valuable
information on their power point
presentations. Click
here for details |
Free Sponsored Webinars
·
Albemarle
- Cement MACT
·
Aquatech
·
NVISTA
·
Midwesco - Bagfilter Performance
Analyzer
·
Pavilion
·
Sick Maihak
- Cement MACT
·
Tekran Instruments
- Cement MACT |
You can register for our free McIlvaine Newsletters at:
http://home.mcilvainecompany.com/index.php?option=com_rsform&formId=5
Bob McIlvaine
President
847-784-0012 ext 112
rmcilvaine@mcilvainecompany.com