TABLE 4 |
ROMANIA: STRUCTURE OF THE MINERAL INDUSTRY IN 2003 |
|
(Thousand metric tons unless otherwise specified) |
|
|
|
Major operating companies (Government- |
|
|
|
Annual |
Commodity |
|
owned unless otherwise specified) |
|
Location of main facilities |
|
capacity |
Alumina |
|
|
|
Soc Com Alor SA |
|
Plant at Oradea, near Hungarian border |
|
250. |
Do. |
|
|
|
BBG Alum S.A.
(51%-owned by the |
|
Plant at Tulcea, Danube Delta |
|
400. |
|
|
|
Balli Group of the
United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
|
and the Bayrakter Co. of Turkey) |
|
|
Aluminum,
primary |
|
SC Alro S.A. (Slatina
Aluminium Enterprise) |
120 kilometers west of Bucharest |
|
270. |
Barite |
|
|
|
Ministry of Industry |
|
Ortra mine, Rosia Montana, southwest
of Cluj |
|
100. |
Bauxite |
|
|
|
do. |
|
Oradea-Dobresti Mining Complex, near
Hungarian border |
|
350. |
Cement |
|
|
|
Cimentul SA Turda |
|
Plant at Turda, 600 kilometers from port of Constanta |
|
cement, |
|
|
|
1360; |
|
|
|
clinker, |
|
|
|
850. |
Do. |
|
|
|
Cimentul SA Cimus |
|
Plant at Cimpulung, about 499 kilometers from port of |
|
cement, |
|
|
|
Constanta |
|
2,200; |
|
|
|
clinker, |
|
|
|
1,360. |
Do. |
|
|
|
Moldocim SA Bicaz |
|
Plant
at Bicaz, about 450 kilometers from port of |
|
cement, |
|
|
|
Constanta |
|
3,100; |
|
|
|
clinker, |
|
|
|
1,520. |
Do. |
|
|
|
Romcif SA Fieni |
|
Plant
at Fieni, about 420 kilometers from port of |
|
cement, |
|
|
|
Constanta |
|
1,600; |
|
|
|
clinker, |
|
|
|
960. |
Do. |
|
|
|
Romcim SA |
|
Plant at Alesd, 812 kilometers from port of Constanta |
|
cement, |
|
|
|
3,500. |
|
|
|
clinker, |
|
|
|
2,120. |
Do. |
|
|
|
do. |
|
Plant at Hoghiz, 437 kilometers from port of Constanta |
|
cement, |
|
|
|
|
|
2,200; |
|
|
|
|
|
clinker, |
|
|
|
|
|
1,520. |
Do. |
|
|
|
do. |
|
Medgidia plant, about 35 kilometers west of Constanta |
|
cement, |
|
|
|
|
|
3,500; |
|
|
|
|
|
clinker, |
|
|
|
|
|
1,980. |
Do. |
|
|
|
do. |
|
Plant at Jiu, about 533 kilometers from the port of |
|
cement, |
|
|
|
Constanta |
|
3,000; |
|
|
|
clinker, |
|
|
|
2,045. |
Coal: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bituminous |
|
|
|
Compania Nationala a Huilei-Petrosani |
|
Valea Jiului Mining Complex, near Hunedoara |
|
10,400. |
Lignite |
|
|
|
Societatea National
a Lignitului |
|
Jiu Valley, Oltenia County, north of Craiova |
|
20,300. |
|
|
|
|
Oltenia-Targu Jui |
|
|
|
|
Do. |
|
|
|
Societatea National a
Carbunelui-Ploiesti |
|
About 50 kilometers north of Bucharest |
|
8,700. |
Copper: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ore
(concentrate) |
|
|
Compania Nationala REMIN S.A. and |
|
Baia
Mare, Baia Sprie, and Cavnic mines, northwestern area |
180. |
|
|
|
|
Compania Nationala Minvest |
|
near
the Ukrainian border; Rosia Montana, Noud, Borsa |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balan,
and Lesul Ursului Mines--in east-west arc along |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carpathian range; Rosia Poieni Mine; and Moldova Noua |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mine, southwest near Danubian border with Yugoslavia |
|
|
Metal |
|
|
|
SC Allied Deals Phoenix SA |
|
Outokumpu flash smelter
and electrolytic refinery at Baia |
40. |
|
|
|
|
Mare in the Northwestern
area, near the Ukrainian border |
|
Do. |
|
|
|
SC Ampelum SA |
|
Zlatna smelter and
refinery, Apuseni, northwest Romania |
13. |
Ferroalloys |
|
|
|
Ferom-Joint Stock Co. |
|
Complex at Tulcea |
|
280. |
|
|
|
|
TABLE 4--Continued |
ROMANIA: STRUCTURE OF THE MINERAL INDUSTRY IN 2003 |
|
(Thousand metric tons unless otherwise specified) |
|
|
|
Major operating companies (Government- |
|
|
|
Annual |
Commodity |
|
owned unless otherwise specified) |
|
Location of main facilities |
|
capacity |
Iron ore |
|
|
|
Compania Nationala Minvest |
|
Mining complex at Hunedoara, in
west-central Romania |
|
1,320. |
Do. |
|
|
|
do. |
|
Resita
Mining Complex, southwestern Romania, near |
|
660. |
|
|
|
|
Yugoslav border |
|
|
Do. |
|
|
|
do. |
|
Napoca-Cluj
Mining Complex, northwestern Romania on |
990. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
the Somesul River |
|
|
Lead in ore |
|
|
|
Compania Nationala
REMIN S.A. |
|
Baia Mare Mine, near Ukrainian and Hungarian borders |
|
24. |
Do. |
|
|
|
Compania Nationala Minvest |
|
Balan Mine, 50 kilometers southwest of Piatra Neamt |
|
10. |
Lead metal |
|
|
|
Sometra S.A. |
|
Imperial
Smelter at Copsa Mica, central Romania, on the |
42. |
|
|
|
Tirnava Mare River |
|
|
Natural gas |
|
million cubic feet |
|
Ministry of
Industry, Department |
|
Tirgu Mures Field at Tirgu Mures, north-central Romania |
|
996,000. |
|
|
per year |
|
of Energy |
|
|
|
|
Do. |
|
do. |
|
do. |
|
Ploesti Field, 50 kilometers north of
Bucharest |
|
249,000. |
Petroleum,
crude |
barrels per day |
|
do. |
|
Ploesti-Teleajen,
Pitesti, and Tirgoviste Fields, in Prahova |
250,000. |
|
|
|
Valley around Bucharest; Bacau Field at Bacau, east- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
central
Romania near the Siretul River; and West |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carpathian
Field, southeastern Carpathian Mountains, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
between the west bank of the Olt River and Tirgu Jiu |
|
|
Petroleum,
refined |
do. |
|
do. |
|
Refineries
at Brazil, Pitesti, Onesti, Barcau, Borzesti, |
|
664,000. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Brasov, Cimpina, Darmanesti, Oradea, Ploesti, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Teleajen, and Navodari |
|
|
Steel |
|
|
|
Gavazzi Steel SA
(formerly Otel Rosu) |
|
Caras-Severin, southeastern region, near Yugoslav border |
|
400. |
Do. |
|
|
|
SC Industrie Sarmei SA |
|
Campia Turzii, Cluj, northwestern Romania |
|
300. |
Do. |
|
|
|
Ispat Sidex
SA Galati (Ispat, India and |
|
Danube River, north of Brail, near the Ukrainian border |
|
10,000. |
|
|
|
United Kingdom) |
|
|
Do. |
|
|
|
Siderurgica SA Hunedoara (LNM
Holdings |
West-central Romania, near Calan |
|
2,135. |
|
|
|
NV, United Kingdom) |
|
|
Do. |
|
|
|
CSR S.A. Resita |
|
Southwestern
Romania, about 20 kilometers southwest of |
1,200. |
|
|
|
Caransebes |
|
|
Do. |
|
|
|
Siderica SA Calarasi |
|
Near the Bulgarian border close to the Danube |
|
2,200. |
Do. |
|
|
|
COST SA Targoviste |
|
Targoviste, Dimbovita, near Bucharest |
|
1,100. |
Zinc: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In ore |
|
|
|
Compania Nationala Minvest |
|
Baia Mare, near Ukrainian and Hungarian borders |
|
60. |
Metal |
|
|
|
Sometra S.A. |
|
Imperial
Smelter at Copsa Mica, Tirnava River, central |
|
66. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Romania |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|