TABLE 6
GERMANY:  IMPORTS OF SELECTED MINERAL COMMODITIES IN 2003
(Kilograms unless otherwise specified)
 
Destinations
Country and commodity   Total   United States   Other (principal)
METALS                  
Alkali and alkaline-earth metals:  
Alkali metals     4,952,148   637,937   France 4,290,699; Italy 4,000; Japan 3,687.  
Alkaline-earth metals     1,163,730   27,500   Russia 1,163,730; Netherlands 146,699; France 123,800.
Aluminum:  
Ore and concentrate  metric tons   1,907,966   288   Guinea 1,622,200; Greece 91,184; Australia 67,359.
Oxides and hydroxides  do.   1,273,905   6,730   Jamaica 467,948; Ireland 435,842; Greece 97,788.
Ash and residue containing aluminum     87,106,394   --   Netherlands 17,018,398; France 16,321,398; Denmark 13,029,601.
Metal, including alloys:  
Scrap  metric tons   462,320   422   Netherlands 74,393; Russia 64,679; Austria 61,398.
Unwrought  do.   1,895,615   421   Norway 404,203; United Kingdom 285,629; Netherlands 220,396.
Semimanufactures:                    
Powders and flakes     24,912,276   2,681,000   Russia 9,224,000; Austria 4,379,101; France 3,863,824.
Rods, bars, profiles  metric tons   275,033   335   Austria 41,546; Hungary 29,171; Italy 28,624.  
Wire  do.   117,598   559   Russia 61,949; Belgium 13,783; France 13,715.  
Plates, sheets, strips  do.   442,402   3,717   France 73,625; Switzerland 48,202; United Kingdom 41,540.
Foil  do.   140,776   592   Switzerland 26,335; Italy 17,434; Austria 13,107.  
Tubes and pipes  do.   43,416   276   Belgium 6,489; Denmark 5,863; Czech Republic 4,622.      
Tube or pipe fittings     50,937   2,687   Italy 34,476; Netherlands 2,375; United Kingdom 1,625.      
Antimony:                    
Oxides     6,707,243   29,000   China 2,789,625; Belgium 2,171,312; France 1,136,125.
Metal, including alloys, all forms     149,389   1,909   China 78,601; Russia 51,101; United Kingdom 6,784.      
Arsenic, metal, including alloys, all forms  value   $65,000   $2,000   Japan $54,000; China $5,000; France $2,000.  
Beryllium, metal, including alloys, all forms  do.   $1,182,000   $934,000   United Kingdom $134,000; Belarus $65,000; France $16,000.
Bismuth, metal, including alloys, all forms   1,688,534   74,699   United Kingdom 1,152,375; Mexico 331,875; Peru 74,398.
Cadmium, metal, including alloys, all forms  value   $152,000   $46,000   United Kingdom $56,000; France $19,000; Canada $9,000.
Chromium:  
Ore and concentrate  metric tons   126,278   --   South Africa 90,525; Turkey 31,503; Netherlands 3,420.
Oxides and hydroxides  do.   8,367   271   United Kingdom 3,144; Kazakhstan 2,836; South Africa 1,320.
Metal, including alloys, all forms     4,066,944   88,901   Russia 1,582,675; Netherlands 1,020,140; France 595,187.
Cobalt:                    
Oxides and hydroxides     438,972   2,375   Finland 205,601; Belgium 63,898; Canada 53,101.
Metal, including alloys, all forms     2,568,958   340,073   Belgium 391,862; United Kingdom 280,773; Russia 220,284.
Columbium and tantalum, metal, including alloys,
all forms, tantalum     239,390   63,612   Japan 117,351; United Kingdom 13,241; China 12,000.
Copper:  
Ore and concentrate  metric tons   880,332   --   Chile 266,929; Argentina 126,793; Portugal 126,416.
Matte and speiss, including cement copper   33,896,548   5,125   Brazil 20,670,601; Iran 10,092,199; Morocco 2,045,312.
Oxides and hydroxides     1,162,797   178,101   Poland 240,300; Belgium 203,000; Singapore 202,000.
Sulfate     11,133,615   2,687   Poland 2,763,187; Russia 2,598,500; Uzbekistan 2,039,000.
Ash and residue containing copper     53,983,481   4,524,699   Italy 13,701,101; Chile 9,061,800; Netherlands 5,567,398.      
Metal including alloys:  
Scrap  metric tons   379,726   7,774   Netherlands 42,224; France 40,956; United Kingdom 39,111.
Unwrought  do.   572,324   5,630   Russia 163,346; Chile 120,936; Poland 114,047.  
Semimanufactures:                    
Powders and flakes     5,237,889   210,898   Russia 2,941,375; United Kingdom 644,511; unspecified 566,625.
Rods, bars, profiles     74,382,413   344,875   Italy 13,050,198; France 10,734,425; Netherlands 9,995,596.
Wire  metric tons   203,258   84   France 90,066; Belgium 52,281; Sweden 24,006.  
Plates, sheets, strips     53,302,370   1,414,560   Italy 10,702,435; Belgium 8,755,549; Finland 5,041,023.
Foil     9,096,768   412,671   Italy 1,112,875; France 974,386; unspecified Asia 2,208,853.
Tubes and pipes     34,837,782   47,874   Austria 6,416,487; Belgium 5,223,975; Greece 4,557,199.
Tube or pipe fittings     17,913,193   52,097   Italy 4,870,101; Poland 2,758,788; Belgium 1,853,726.
Germanium, metal, including alloys, all forms     1,626   51   China 1,125; Spain 199; United Kingdom 97.  
See footnotes at end of table.
TABLE 6--Continued
GERMANY:  IMPORTS OF SELECTED MINERAL COMMODITIES IN 2003
(Kilograms unless otherwise specified)
 
Sources
Country and commodity   Total   United States   Other (principal)
METALS--Continued                  
Gold:  
Waste and sweepings     1,422,785   237,200   Australia 264,200; United Kingdom 246,872; Austria 175,900.
Metal, including alloys, unwrought and
partly wrought     41,705   846   Switzerland 9,505; Belgium 6,800; Sweden 6,002.  
Iron and steel:  
Iron and concentrate:  
Including roasted pyrite  metric tons   33,932,415   4,836   Brazil 17,989,960; Canada 4,636,332; Sweden 4,379,854.
Excluding roasted pyrite  do.   33,876,166   4,836   Brazil 17,989,959; Canada 4,636,332; Sweden 4,379,854.      
Pyrite, roasted     56,248,986   --   Norway 40,136,800; Australia 15,251,601; Italy 859,687.
Metal:  
Scrap  metric tons   4,364,130   6,720   Netherlands 1,315,422; Poland 794,135; Czech Republic 503,215.
Pig iron, cast iron, related materials  do.   408,691   870   Trinidad and Tobago 67,463; Netherlands 66,952; Russia 46,768.
Ferroalloys:  
Ferrochromium  do.   478,204   2,908   South Africa 341,026; Kazakhstan 38,523; Zimbabwe 29,475.
Ferromanganese  do.   178,918   --   France 178,918; Spain 64,816; South Africa 34,140.
Ferromolybdenum  do.   10,369   94   Belgium 2,790; United Kingdom 2,331; Armenia 1,614.
Ferronickel     82,617,845   --   Venezuela 34,609,699; Greece 20,041,101; Indonesia 16,028,398.
Ferroniobium     3,196,850   --   Brazil 2,417,625; Canada 489,875; Netherlands 127,500.
Ferrosilicochromium     8,354,000   --   Russia 1,128,000; Netherlands 283,625; unspecified 1,238,875.
Ferrosilicomanganese  metric tons   144,637   --   Norway 39,733; South Africa 26,650; Ukraine 22,389.
Ferrosilicon  do.   231,350   42   Poland 58,688; Norway 57,678; France 26,596.  
Ferrotitanium and                    
ferrosilicotitanium     8,862   20   Russia 3,596; United Kingdom 2,429; Netherlands 1,073.
Ferrotungsten and                    
ferrosilicotitanium  metric tons   486,596   --   China 386,375; North Korea 50,000; Netherlands 33,101.
Ferrovanadium  do.   5,471   --   Austria 2,691; Czech Republic 1,087; Luxembourg 351.
Silicon metal  metric tons   119,747   386   Norway 48,612; Brazil 36,027; Canada 14,493.  
Steel, primary forms  do.   1,306,240   134   Poland 435,577; Netherlands 173,488; France 120,454.
Semimanufactures:  
Flat-rolled products:  
Of iron or nonalloy steel:  
Not clad, plated, coated  do.   4,663,146   588   Belgium 809,683; Netherlands 660,573; Austria 474,882.
Clad, plated, coated  do.   3,186,584   1,251   Belgium 949,271; Austria 658,646; France 495,781.
Of alloy steel  do.   1,304,297   26,017   France 484,870; Sweden 144,952; Austria 117,102.
Bars, rods, angles, shapes, sections  do.   4,878,406   10,805   France 862,520; Italy 652,460; Poland 516,300.  
Rails and accessories  do.   286,145   8   Austria 100,542; Poland 68,633; Czech Republic 54,906.
Wire  do.   578,036   1,472   France 87,888; Czech Republic 83,447; Belgium 80,751.
Tubes, pipes, fittings  do.   1,806,760   3,598   Italy 379,591; France 147,624; Austria 132,890.  
Lead:  
Ore and concentrate  do.   193,156   1,590   Australia 42,438; Sweden 33,528; Poland 30,194.  
Oxides     9,473,736   2,429   France 7,309,398; Netherlands 1,080,187; Poland 900,375.
Metal, including alloys:                    
Scrap  metric tons   9,075   136   Czech Republic 2,756; Lithuania 1,850; Poland 1,218.
Unwrought  do.   159,874   1,101   Poland 37,747; United Kingdom 35,388; Sweden 25,230.
Semimanufactures     7,752,736   19,421   Belgium 5,240,495; Luxembourg 984,000; Sweden 739,987.
Lithium, oxides and hydroxides     4,405,307   664,375   Switzerland 3,193,187; Russia 308,125; Belgium 175,699.
Magnesium, metal, including alloys:  
Scrap     3,026,096   7,187   Switzerland 1,152,687; China 840,000; Italy 205,601.
Unwrought     18,787,587   20,000   China 14,200,898; Israel 1,202,187; Canada 889,125.
Semimanufactures     16,636,769   323,100   China 9,341,300; Russia 2,518,124; Austria 1,877,812.
See footnotes at end of table.
TABLE 6--Continued
GERMANY:  IMPORTS OF SELECTED MINERAL COMMODITIES IN 2003
(Kilograms unless otherwise specified)
 
Sources
Country and commodity   Total   United States   Other (principal)
METALS--Continued                  
Manganese:                    
Ore and concentrate     6,917,448   182,699   Netherlands 2,647,000; Belgium 1,082,875; Morocco 1,060,000.
Oxides     7,009,143   212,199   Greece 2,080,000; Netherlands 1,433,999; South Africa 732,375.
Metal, including alloys, all forms     21,229,480   25,800   China 11,982,601; Ukraine 4,361,500; Russia 2,104,000.      
Mercury     41,810   5,375   Czech Republic 12,312; Spain 10,000; Peru 6,875.
Molybdenum:  
Ore and concentrate:  
Roasted     1,517,401   --   Chile 420,000; Netherlands 381,500; China 239,300.
Unroasted     650,721   595,875   Canada 54,199; Japan 367; China 183.  
Oxides and hydroxides     545,693   238   Uzbekistan 232,398; Chile 116,601; China 80,000.
Metal, including alloys:  
Scrap and unwrought     343,604   5,250   China 194,500; United Kingdom 47,300; Austria 29,699.
Semimanufactures     1,535,856   79,135   Austria 816,913; China 199,381; Armenia 162,498.
Nickel:                  
Matte and speiss     4,030,104   500   Netherlands 3,980,625; Russia 24,800; Austria 12,125.
Oxides and hydroxides     563,148   97   Czech Republic 221,398; Canada 157,000; Japan 63,398.
Metal, including alloys:  
Scrap  metric tons   10,889   513   Netherlands 1,964; Austria 1,670; United Kingdom 1,270.
Unwrought  do.   74,503   313   Russia 32,651; United Kingdom 14,558; Norway 6,326.
Semimanufactures     13,291,664   1,492,579   Austria 5,028,140; France 2,927,761; Sweden 931,397.
Platinum-group metals:                    
Waste and sweepings   3,840,881 300,900 United Kingdom 451,300; France 424,900; Netherlands 351,000.
Metal, including alloys, unwrought                    
and partly wrought:  
Palladium     32,406   4,600   United Kingdom 7,938; South Africa 7,000; Russia 4,000.
Platinum     45,774   11,000   South Africa 16,800; United Kingdom 5,600; Sweden 3,910.
Rhodium  value,
   thousands   $59,938   $9,056   South Africa $20,218; United Kingdom $16,789; Russia $5,768.
Iridium, osmium, ruthenium     3,379   500   South Africa 2,100; Russia 300; United Kingdom 220.
Unspecified     84,737   16,401   South Africa 27,000; United Kingdom 16,401; Russia 7,000.
Rare-earth metals, including alloys, all forms   366,497   398   China 250,199; Austria 80,500; Japan 7,312.  
Selenium, elemental     215,454   296   Russia 71,500; Sweden 49,199; Poland 39,000.  
Silicon, high-purity     1,075,354   449,625   United Kingdom 205,199; Japan 182,300; Russia 129,500.
Silver, metal, including alloys,   
unwrought and partly wrought     2,816,072   55,100   Poland 390,097; Canada 366,700; unspecified 546,800.
Tin, metal, including alloys:                    
Scrap     505,253   2,687   France 267,812; Austria 41,699; Czech Republic 38,199.
Unwrought     21,287,424   6,210   China 5,943,300; Peru 5,083,300; Indonesia 4,351,500.
Titanium:                    
Oxides     16,767,672   21,699   France 4,674,199; Canada 2,556,000; China 1,893,812.
Metal, including alloys:                    
Unwrought, waste or  
scrap, powders  metric tons   5,633   21   United Kingdom 367; Belgium 240; unspecified 4,664.
Semimanufactures     4,414,600   424,499   Italy 656,875; Russia 576,574; Japan 530,125.  
Tungsten:  
Ore and concentrate     195,094   --   Nigeria 62,601; Thailand 61,300; Vietnam 21,000.
Metal, including alloys:  
Powders (wolfram)     1,423,145   62,300   Austria 612,187; Canada 484,187; Luxembourg 64,000.
Unwrought, bars/rods  
simply sintered, scrap     219,105   103,199   China 48,398; Austria 25,601; Italy 20,800.  
Semimanufactures     3,237,428   877,710   United Kingdom 783,929; India 277,820; Japan 181,545.
All forms     4,879,678   1,043,209   United Kingdom 794,327; Austria 789,087; Canada 484,491.
See footnotes at end of table.
TABLE 6--Continued
GERMANY:  IMPORTS OF SELECTED MINERAL COMMODITIES IN 2003
(Kilograms unless otherwise specified)
 
Sources
Country and commodity   Total   United States   Other (principal)
METALS--Continued                  
Vanadium:                    
Oxides and hydroxides     802,397   --   South Africa 620,000; China 80,101; United Kingdom 44,000.
Metal, including alloys, all forms     105,744   13,000   South Africa 75,300; Russia 8,625; United Kingdom 8,625.
Zinc:  
Ore and concentrate  metric tons   340,244   52,300   Belgium 113,569; Ireland 54,536; Australia 50,066.
Oxides     28,292,225   481,500   Poland 7,030,500; Austria 6,125,898; Netherlands 5,665,300.
Blue powder     7,963,539   --   Belgium 5,550,398; Norway 1,502,812; United Kingdom 708,812.
Ash and residue containing zinc     32,997,041   323,312   Netherlands 7,104,112; Poland 4,386,250; Belgium 4,286,698.
Metal, including alloys:  
Scrap     26,648,967   143,699   France 9,808,101; Netherlands 5,087,101; Belgium 3,090,000.
Unwrought  metric tons   354,066   (1)   Belgium 76,455; Spain 67,839; Finland 65,166.  
Semimanufactures     44,645,134   42,203,317   France 7,370,495; Italy 6,727,985; Slovenia 6,435,487.
Zirconium:        
Ore and concentrate  metric tons   50,088   13,419   Australia 19,789; South Africa 13,542; Belgium 1,674.
Metal, including alloys:                    
Unwrought, waste or scrap, powders     195,277   2,687   Netherlands 175,000; France 9,625; China 4,687.  
Semimanufactures     439,337   114,898   France 275,499; Sweden 10,125; Belgium 9,011.  
All forms     634,614   117,585   France 285,124; Netherlands 175,152; Sweden 10,824.      
Other, ashes and residues  metric tons   236,964   5,793   Netherlands 36,282; France 20,848; Canada 17,343.
INDUSTRIAL MINERALS                  
Abrasives, n.e.s.:  
Natural:  Corundum, emery, pumice, etc.   55,339,296   2,541,062   Italy 37,607,687; Iceland 6,364,699; India 5,673,699.
Artificial:  
Corundum  metric tons   101,355   1,211   China 26,440; Austria 17,586; Czech Republic 13,052.
Silicon carbide  do.   103,435   87   Norway 16,189; Romania 12,896; unspecified 43,525.
Dust and powder of precious and  
semiprecious stones, excluding/
including diamond  value $46,687 $5,668 Ireland $36,582; Switzerland $1,326; Belgium $902.
Grinding and polishing wheels and stones   20,442,676   174,701   China 3,287,499; Poland 2,635,807; Slovenia 2,253,119.
Asbestos, crude     58,898   --   All from Canada.    
Barite and witherite  metric tons   218,811   199   China 100,282; France 40,298; Bulgaria 26,700.  
Boron materials:                    
Crude natural borates     9,835,607   21,636   Turkey 4,767,500; Belgium 3,435,437; Netherlands 823,500.
Oxides and acids     22,693,392   9,702,000   Turkey 7,260,199; Chile 2,584,500; Russia 1,735,500.
Cement  metric tons   1,509,386   11   Belgium 437,042; Czech Republic 359,748; France 255,976.
Chalk  do.   199,039   15   Netherlands 84,585; France 74,867; Belgium 26,882.
Clays, crude:  
Bentonite  do.   253,998   1,237   Netherlands 121,880; Czech Republic 38,090; Italy 27,874.
Chamotte earth and dinas earth  do.   66,051   30,876   Czech Republic 24,833; France 4,305; Netherlands 3,661.
Fire clay     25,111,078   125,500   Czech Republic 11,393,000; China 3,774,500; France 2,944,125.
Fuller's earth     8,482,986   1,818,000   Spain 4,535,500; Netherlands 1,532,500; Italy 318,000.
Kaolin  thousand                
   metric tons   772   187   Czech Republic 202; United Kingdom 148; Netherlands 124.
Diamond, natural:  
Gem, not set or strung  value,   $185,117   $4,072   India $36,229; Israel $35,119; Switzerland $24,425.
   thousands                  
Industrial stones  do.   $5,657   $959   Belgium $1,075; Switzerland $976; South Africa $739.
Dust and powder  do.   $46,687   $5,668   Switzerland $1,326; Belgium $902; United Kingdom $526.  
Diatomite and other infusorial earth     43,408,628   11,272,800   Denmark 13,241,398; France 12,139,699; Mexico 2,405,875.
Feldspar     50,809,232   2,500   Norway 20,665,800; France 11,459,199; Austria 9,505,898.
See footnotes at end of table.
TABLE 6--Continued
GERMANY:  IMPORTS OF SELECTED MINERAL COMMODITIES IN 2003
(Kilograms unless otherwise specified)
 
Destinations
Country and commodity   Total   United States   Other (principal)
INDUSTRIAL MINERALS--Continued                  
Fertilizer materials:  
Crude, n.e.s.     33,559,930   120,000   Netherlands 23,941,101; Belgium 3,980,187; Austria 3,508,812.
Manufactured:                    
Ammonia  metric tons   379,318   1   Netherlands 201,930; Poland 74,713; Russia 47,914.
Nitrogenous  do.   3,486,438   96   Netherlands 1,165,988; Poland 439,018; Austria 398,615.
Phosphatic  do.   181,736   --   Netherlands 77,858; Russia 55,096; Morocco 16,562.
Potassic     91,407,469   617,648   Israel 36,022,898; Netherlands 26,900,499; France 17,181,800.
Unspecified and mixed  metric tons   5,468,128   4,656   Netherlands 1,553,345; Belgium 695,734; Poland 649,311.      
Fluorspar  do.   234,074   --   China 71,271; South Africa 67,715; Namibia 63,879.
Graphite, natural     41,163,860   1,807,011   China 21,473,112; Madagascar 2,733,625; unspecified 21,473,112.
Gypsum and plaster  metric tons   191,501   1,548   France 108,246; Austria 34,110; Netherlands 28,204.
Iodine     1,318,364   648,312   Japan 323,187; Chile 158,500; Belgium 150,398.  
Kyanite and related materials:  
Andalusite, kyanite, sillimanite     56,512,900   2,715,500   Belgium 15,680,800; South Africa 13,792,101; France 13,223,199.
Mullite  metric tons   7,089   1,483   Hungary 1,787; Luxembourg 1,117; United Kingdom 952.
Unspecified   63,601,648 4,198,625 Belgium 15,680,800; South Africa 13,792,101; France 13,260,398.
Lime  metric tons   393,864   325   France 140,874; Czech Republic 129,938; Belgium 57,936.
Magnesium compounds:  
Magnesite, crude     7,723,975   97   Austria 3,623,187; Spain 1,936,687; Netherlands 1,474,187.
Oxides and hydroxides  metric tons   348,046   2,908   China 122,057,812; Netherlands 85,824,125; Slovakia 47,781,000.
Other     243,300   --   France 131,699; Netherlands 111,601.  
Mica:  
Crude, including splittings and waste     26,050,888   1,190,187   India 9,970,875; France 8,338,398; Austria 1,911,125.
Worked, including agglomerated splittings   1,331,333   7,812   Switzerland 586,125; China 256,300; Belgium 238,788.
Nitrates, crude     5,021,522   --   Poland 1,261,687; Belgium 1,006,375; Chile 935,375.
Phosphates, crude  metric tons   120,231   1   Israel 96,348; Belgium 19,483; Russia 2,927.  
Phosphorus, elemental     39,222,422   5,375   Netherlands 20,154,699; Kazakhstan 11,477,898; China 6,109,101.
Pigments, mineral, iron oxides                    
and hydroxides, processed     32,467,584   756,125   China 17,459,499; Italy 7,203,000; France 1,227,875.
Precious and semiprecious stones                     
other than diamond:  
Natural  value,
   thousands   $63,452   $5,828   Thailand $12,023; Brazil $10,355; Hong Kong, China $5,788.
Synthetic  do.   $14,791   $1,265   Austria $3,446; Switzerland $2,985; Japan $2,099.
Pyrite, unroasted     42,170,112   --   Finland 40,436,300; Italy 1,394,312; Austri 319,000.
Quartz crystal, piezoelectric  value   $9,233,000   $5,802,000   Japan $910,000; Czech Republic $671,000; Russia $423,000.
Salt and brine  metric tons   2,366,521   621   Netherlands 2,005,543; United Kingdom 96,886; Poland 86,159.
Sodium compounds, n.e.s., natural and/or
manufactured:  
Soda ash  do.   325,201   1,246   France 98,071; Poland 93,105; Netherlands 78,280.
Sulfate     85,169,070   1,187   Spain 28,340,500; Austria 19,474,300; Belgium 18,344,000.
Stone, sand and gravel:  
Dimension stone:  
Crude and partly worked  metric tons   389,816   79   Poland 74,452; Norway 70,686; Austria 40,455.  
Worked  do.   1,584,285   227   China 433,572; Poland 231,091; Italy 217,375.  
Dolomite, chiefly refractory-grade  do.   645,348   6,180   Estonia 244,321; Belgium 167,850; Denmark 93,611.
Gravel and crushed rock  do.   10,623,867   48   Norway 4,887,427; France 1,886,722; United Kingdom 1,053,838.
Limestone other than dimension  do.   2,408,854   478   Poland 1,643,235; Austria 445,765; Sweden 191,269.
Quartz and quartzite     76,453,855   523,511   Austria 25,586,350; Belgium 9,373,699; Netherlands 9,353,324.
Sand other than                  
metal-bearing  metric tons   1,822,361   8,997   France 1,085,431; Netherlands 380,128; Belgium 126,704.
Sand and gravel  do.   12,446,228   9,044   Norway 4,887,663; France 2,972,153; United Kingdom 1,055,318.
See footnotes at end of table.
TABLE 6--Continued
GERMANY:  IMPORTS OF SELECTED MINERAL COMMODITIES IN 2003
(Kilograms unless otherwise specified)
 
Destinations
Country and commodity   Total   United States   Other (principal)
INDUSTRIAL MINERALS--Continued                  
Sulfur:  
Elemental:  
Crude, including native and byproduct     45,978,721   16,718   Netherlands 19,963,699; France 6,087,699; Belgium 5,151,500.
Colloidal, precipitated, sublimed     1,448,419   23,800   India 1,242,125; France 161,601; Poland 20,500.  
Dioxide     6,961,112   50,000   France 4,980,300; Switzerland 908,312; Sweden 907,125.
Sulfuric acid  metric tons   65,891   90   Netherlands 40,990; Belgium 8,269; Switzerland 7,660.
Talc, steatite, soapstone,                  
pyrophyllite  do.   307,374   130   Netherlands 119,307; Austria 54,560; France 47,671.
Vermiculite, perlite, chlorite  do.   64,691   40   Greece 36,146; Hungary 14,902; South Africa 10,782.
Other, slag and dross, not                
metal-bearing  do.   1,914,527   2,268   Netherlands 1,104,472; France 230,051; Poland 174,913.
MINERAL FUELS AND RELATED
MATERIALS
Asphalt and bitumen, natural  do.   21,224   5,440   Netherlands 10,878; Trinidad and Tobago 4,550; Poland 256.
Carbon black  do.   175,542   3,590   France 29,588; Netherlands 27,839; Russia 27,035.      
Coal:  
Anthracite  do.   1,143,312   253,869   Russia 268,921; Australia 177,967; Belgium 121,601.
Bituminous  do.   20,599,048   707,390   Poland 6,174,991; South Africa 4,312,782; Colombia 2,145,772.
Briquets of anthracite and  
bituminous coal     22,277,913   --   Colombia 10,733,000; Poland 5,051,601; Netherlands 4,830,000.
Lignite, including briquets  metric tons   206,148   36   Czech Republic 167,226; Poland 38,314; Azerbaijan 383.
All grades including briquets  do.   26,536,716   961,526   Poland 6,888,769; South Africa 6,046,039; Colombia 2,910,361.      
Coke and semicoke  do.   6,494,623   398,682   Poland 2,810,790; China 858,461; Spain 514,559.
Gas, natural, gaseous  do.   83,235,529   --   Unspecified 83,235,529.    
Peat, including briquets and litter  do.   775,368   --   Estonia 341,151; Latvia 215,083; Lithuania 104,607.
Petroleum:                  
Crude  thousand
   metric tons   107,269   --   Russia 29,238; Norway 21,520; United Kingdom 17,125.
Refinery products:  
Liquefied petroleum gas  metric tons   1,316,296   5,327   Belgium 514,433; Netherlands 440,176; Norway 130,732.
Mineral jelly and wax  do.   346,527   1,386   France 63,049; Netherlands 40,102; unspecified 189,068.      
Asphalt  do.   397,550   93   France 121,563; Netherlands 93,547; Belgium 78,437.      
Bitumen and other residues     8,864,062   --   Netherlands 5,346,000; France 1,935,187; Belgium 1,582,875.      
Bituminous mixtures     11,995,980   555,500   Switzerland 4,588,500; France 2,635,312; Austria 1,306,625.
Petroleum coke  metric tons   837,018   490,960   Belgium 78,406; Argentina 49,166; Netherlands 38,233.
Unspecified  do.   29,683,173   19,331   Netherlands 15,875,013; Russia 3,959,599; Belgium 3,934,582.
Uranium, metal including alloys, all forms   4,482,032   1,285,800   United Kingdom 1,493,700; Canada 991,800; France 709,900.
-- Zero.
1Less than 1/2 unit.
Source:  United Nations Statistics Division, Commodity Trade Statistics Database (COMTRADE),at URL http://unstats.un.org/unsd/comtrade/
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