TABLE 1
GERMANY:  PRODUCTION OF MINERAL COMMODITIES1, 2
(Metric tons unless otherwise specified)
 
Commodity   1999   2000   2001   2002   2003e  
METALS
Aluminum:  
Alumina, Al2O3 equivalent:   583 652 600 720 830
Metal:  
Primary   633,804 643,545 651,600 652,900 3 660,782 3
Secondary   482,658   572,257   620,300   666,148 3 680,385 3
Total   1,116,462 1,215,802 1,271,900 1,319,048 3 1,341,167 3
Arsenic, white, Ar2O3 contente   200 200 200 200 200
Cadmium, metal, refinery including secondary 1,145 458 r 539 r 422 3 640
Cobalt, metal, including alloyse   500   500   500   500   500  
Copper, metal:  
Smelter:  
Primary   250,200 r 211,200 r 317,700 r 295,300 3 288,800
Secondary   355,600 r 360,400 r 245,200 r 269,900 3 306,600
Total   605,800   571,600   562,900   565,200 3 595,400 3
Refined:  
Primary   242,000 r 245,000 r 352,400 r 330,900 3 242,500
Secondary   453,600 r 464,400 r 341,400 r 264,900 3 355,000  
Total   695,600 709,400 693,800 595,800 3 597,500 3
Iron and steel:  
Metal:  
Pig iron  thousand tons 27,932 30,846 29,184 29,427 3 29,461 3
Ferroalloyse, 4   90 80 72 80 80
Of which ferrochromium   17 22 19 20 18
Steel, crude   42,056 46,376 44,803 r 45,015 3 44,809 3
Semimanufactures   35,879 38,974 37,011 38,136 3 37,000
Lead:  
Smelter   160,600   170,000 e 155,900 r 141,200 3 132,200  
Refined:  
Primary   169,557 210,515 153,743 141,084 3 133,417 3
Secondary   204,000   204,000 e 219,640   238,700 3 221,229 3
Total   373,557 414,515 373,383 379,784 3 354,646 3
Platinum-group metals, metal, refinede   60,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000
Selenium, metal   100,000 100,000 e 100,000 e 100,000 100,000
Silver, metal, refinede   500,000 400,000 300,000 200,000 200,000
Tin, metal, primary and secondarye   1,000 500 100 100
Uranium concentrate, U3O8 contente   250 280 3 260 285 3 134 3
Zinc, metal, including secondary   332,852 327,500 358,300 378,560 3 388,112 3
INDUSTRIAL MINERALS
Abrasives:e  
Natural, pumice   250,000 200,000 124,000 r, 3 43,000 3 45,000
Artificial, corundum   50,000 60,000 60,000 60,000 50,000
Barite, marketable (contained BaSO4)   118,500 111,800 108,100 r 101,000 109,500 3
Boron materials, processed boraxe   1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000
Brominee   500 500 500 500 500
Cement:  
Clinker, intended for markete   1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000
Hydraulic   36,219 35,207 30,989 23,311 3 21,513 3
Chalk, crude, including ground     400 e 1,061 r 1,045 r 1,022 3 1,000  
See footnotes at end of table.
TABLE 1--Continued
GERMANY:  PRODUCTION OF MINERAL COMMODITIES1, 2
(Metric tons unless otherwise specified)
 
Commodity   1999   2000   2001   2002   2003e  
INDUSTRIAL MINERALS--Continued  
Clays:  
Bentonite  thousand tons 477 465 448 r 495 3 480
Ceramic clay  do. 3,543 4,100 5,500 r 4,700 4,300
Fire claye  do. 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000
Fuller's earthe  do. 500 500 500 500 500
Kaolin, marketable  do. 3,543 3,655 3,779 r 3,682 3 3,503 3
Other, including brick claye  do. 20,000 21,000 20,000 20,000 20,000
Diatomite  do. 53 54 50 50 50
Feldspare   500,000   544,000   500,000   500,000   500,000  
Fluorspar:  
Acid-gradee   26,800 29,600 29,400 r 33,400 32,300
Metallurgical-gradee   1,500   1,500   1,000 r 1,000   1,000
Total   28,300 31,100 30,400 r 34,400 33,300  
Graphite, marketable   300 300 e 300 e 300 300
Gypsum and anhydrite, marketablee  thousand tons 4,600 2,300 r 2,000 r 1,761 3 1,748 3
Lime, quicklime, dead-burned dolomite   6,440 6,850 6,630 r 6,620 6,630 3
Magnesium salts, byproduct of potash mininge 1,200 1,200 1,200 1,200
Nitrogen, N content of ammonia   2,406 2,473 2,522 2,623 3 2,803 3
Phosphate materials:e  
Phosphatic fertilizers, P2O5 content   700 700 700 700 800
Thomas slag:  
Gross weight  thousand tons 150 200 200 e 200 150
P2O5 content   19,000 20,000 20,000 e 20,000 18,000
Pigments, mineral, naturale  thousand tons 400 400 400 419 3 429 3
Potash, K2O content  do. 3,543 3,407 3,549 r 3,472 3 3,563 3
Pumice, marketablee  do. 500 500 500 500
Salt, marketable:  
Evaporated  do. 897 932 846 r 858 3 727 3
Rock and other   6,921 4,904 5,052 r 14,774 3 15,573 3
Sodium compounds, n.e.s.:e  
Soda ash, manufactured  thousand tons 1,400 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500
Sulfate, manufactured  do. 100 100 100 100 100
Stone, sand and gravel:  
Stone:  
Dimension, crude and partially workede   200 r 200 r 200 r 237 3 167 3
Dolomite and limestone, industrial  do. 81 75 r 69 r 76 3 106 3
Quartz and quartzitee   25,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 25,000
Slatee   70,000 70,000 70,000 70,000 70,000
Sand and gravel:  
Building sand and gravel  thousand tons 382,700 343,200 324,200 r 303,500 3 296,900 3
Gravel, including terrazzo splitse  do. 200,000 200,000 200,000 200,000 200,000
Sand:  
Foundry  do. 3,500 3,500 e 3,500 e 2,500 2,500
Industrial, glasse  do. 10,000   8,500   8,500   7,500   7,500  
Sulfur, byproduct:  
Metallurgye  thousand tons 504 618 684 754 697
Natural gas and petroleum  do. 1,824 1,735 r 1,749 r 1,745 3 1,661
Othere  do. 60   100   100   100   100  
Total  do. 2,388 2,453 r 2,533 r 2,599 3 2,458
Talc and steatitee   9,000 8,000 7,000 r 7,000 6,000
See footnotes at end of table.
TABLE 1--Continued
GERMANY:  PRODUCTION OF MINERAL COMMODITIES1, 2
(Metric tons unless otherwise specified)
 
Commodity   1999   2000   2001   2002   2003e  
MINERAL FUELS AND RELATED MATERIALS
Asphalt and bitumen, naturale   9,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000
Coal:  
Anthracite and bituminous, marketable   43,849 33,590 r 27,361 r 26,363 3 25,873 3
Lignite     162,242   168,051 r 175,364 r 181,778 3 179,085 3
Coke:  
Of anthracite and bituminous coal   thousand tons 8,568 9,115 7,289 7,226 3 7,827 3
Of lignitee  do. 175 175 173 r 154 3 171 3
Fuel briquets:  
Of anthracite and bituminous coal  do. 174 146 r 140 r, e 124 3 114 3
Of lignite, including dust and dried  do. 2,072   1,819 r 1,740 r 1,365 3 1,475 3
Gas:e  
Manufactured:  
Blast furnace  million cubic meters 4,000 4,000 4,000 3,000 3,000
Coke oven  do. 2,000   2,000   2,000   1,000   1,000  
Total  do. 6,000 6,000 6,000 4,000 4,000
Natural:  
Gross  do. 23,000 22,000 22,000 22,000 24,000
Marketed  do. 21,200 3 21,720 r, 3 21,698 r, 3 21,529 3 22,091 3
Peat:  
Agricultural use thousand cubic meters 9,473 9,648 9,722 r 9,788 3 8,497 3
Fuel usee  do. 175,000 160,000 -- r -- 3     --
Petroleum:  
Crude thousand 42-gallon barrels 19,728   22,658   23,603   27,758 3 28,568 3
Refinery products:
Liquefied petroleum gas  do. 31,888 32,688 35,032 r 34,289 3 35,450 3
Gasoline, including aviation  do. 228,038 229,101 293,378 r 308,252 3 312,764 3
Naphtha  do. 82,648 82,085 82,548 r 83,229 3 83,773 3
Mineral jelly and wax  do. 1,472 1,575 r 1,554 r 1,645 3 1,699 3
Kerosene and jet fuel  do. 233,046 r 234,461 r 227,153 r 246,822 3 269,312 3
Distillate fuel oil  do. 343,167 345,637 349,853 r 351,114 3 350,411 3
Refinery gas  do. 2,706 3,269 3,276 r 3,505 3 4,196 3
Lubricants  do. 11,298 10,556 10,675 r 10,737 3 10,042 3
Nonlubricating oils  do. 8,197 8,100 7,197 r 7,348 3 7,208 3
Residual fuel oil  do. 17,399 r 15,756 r 16,257 r 12,847 3 8,527 3
Bitumen and other residues  do. 22,228 22,592 19,450 r 21,252 3 21,337 3
Bituminous mixtures  do. 1,199 1,210 r 1,100 1,209 3 1,198 3
Petroleum coke  do. 10,428 5,819 9,328 r 9,031 3 9,984 3
Unspecified  do. 16,254   11,977   9,919 r 10,920 3 8,932 3
Total  do.   1,009,968 r 1,004,826 r 1,066,720 r 1,102,200 3 1,124,833 3
eEstimated; estimated data are rounded to no more than three significant digits; may not add to total shown.  rRevised.  -- Zero.
1Table includes data available through October 2004.
2Data are from a combined Germany.
3Reported figure.
4Includes speigeleisen, unspecified crude iron, and blast furnace ferromanganese with 2% or more carbon.