CHEMICAL UPDATE
DECEMBER 2014
McIlvaine Company
Chemical Manufacturing Up In 2014, ACC Reports
European Polymer Industry Faces Continued Pressure
Air Liquide to Increase Production of Oxygen, Nitrogen
and Argon in East Texas
BASF to Invest Up To $625 Million in New Superabsorbent
Polymer Technology
BASF and Jiahua Energy Chemical to Build Sulfuric Acid
Plant in China
Coatings Maker Hempel Makes Another Acquisition
Mitsui Chemicals and SKC to Form Polyurethane Joint
Venture in South Korea
BASF
Transfers Automotive Refinish Coatings Business in India to Würth
Ferro
Sells U.S. Plastics Additives Business
Eastman Completes Acquisition of Commonwealth
Laminating & Coating
Eastman Completes Acquisition of Specialty Chemical
Company Taminco
PPG Enters Negotiations to Acquire Automotive Materials
Manufacturer REVOCOAT
Solvay Enters Skin Care Market with Acquisition of
Dhaymers in Brazil
According to American Chemistry Council’s “Year-End 2014
Chemical Industry Situation and Outlook,” chemistry output expanded in the last
year, despite weakness in key markets and adverse winter weather,
manufacturing.net reports.
The big surprise this year, explains Dr. Thomas Kevin
Swift, chief economist and managing director of ACC, is the impact of recessions
in countries such as Japan, EU nations and Brazil.
According to the report, “Basic chemicals (inorganic
chemicals, petrochemicals, plastic resins, synthetic rubber and man-made
fibers)…were the hardest hit by economic slowdown in other nations, despite
improving demand from important customer markets such as light vehicles and
housing.”
“The other surprise is the collapse of oil prices,” Swift
says.
That’s one of the key trends nudging the U.S. chemistry
industry upward—despite global downturns—both by decreasing the feedstock costs
for manufacturers and improving consumer confidence.
The numbers behind other indicators also paint a rosy
picture. Employment in the chemical
industry is expected to have grown 1.2 percent in 2014, completely reversing a
downward fall in jobs from previous years.
Capital spending has also surged, with over 215 new
chemical production projects values at over $135 billion have been announced,
according to the report.
Key end-use markets such as vehicles and housing are
breaking out of their slump, though some segments remain below pre-recession
levels. On the whole, the ACC report predicts that the future will indeed be
bright.
“U.S. chemical output is expected to rise 3.7 percent in
2015 and 3.9 in 2016,” the report states, adding that the U.S. chemical industry
will grow faster than the overall U.S. economy.
Swift’s biggest concern is the state of the global industry
when you get away from North America, the U.K. and a few other nations. “China
worries me because if you look at the statistics, it’s hard to take comfort in
them…and gauge what’s going on there,” he explains.
Despite those trouble spots, growth in several sectors—such
as inorganic chemicals, organic chemistry, plastic resins, agriculture chemicals
and synthetic rubber, along with pharmaceuticals towards the end of the
decade—coupled with lower oil prices on home soil will keep chemical
manufactures well into the black.
“As the surge of shale-driven chemical capacity starts to
come online in 2017 and beyond, growth will accelerate, especially along the
Gulf Coast,” the report says.
By 2019, ACC predicts that American chemistry revenues will
exceed $1 trillion. By then the U.S. chemical industry will also post record
trade surpluses.
The European polymer industry has come under pressure this
year from producers in the United States and the Middle East, where cheap
feedstocks have led to an expansion in capacity.
Logistics group InterBulk said last week that its dry bulk
business has been hit by temporary and permanent chemical plant closures in the
polymer sector in Europe in 2014, and little relief is expected in 2015.
According to InterBulk, the market is still adjusting to
the pressures on global flows and pricing from substantial capacity additions
using cheap feedstock in the Middle East. In the coming years, the wave of new
plastics capacity being constructed in the U.S. Gulf based on ethane from shale
gas will pile further pressure on European producers.
The company, which provides logistics to the chemical,
polymer, food and mineral industries, reported a pretax loss of £31.8 million
($49.4 million) for the 12 months ended September 30, compared with a loss of
£12.9 million ($20 million) a year earlier, as revenue in the dry bulk unit
declined and a reappraisal of revenue growth projections led to a goodwill
impairment provision of £32.3 million ($50.2 million).
Transportation activity in the dry bulk division was down
11 percent year on year, and revenue from temporary storage declined by 18
percent. The major factor was plant closures in the U.K., which reduced export
opportunities and resulted in a higher rate of empty repositioning back to the
continent, InterBulk said.
"It will take some time to mitigate these plant closures
given the continued pressure on European polymer producers from regions with
access to cheap feedstock and energy," the company added.
Air Liquide Large Industries U.S. LP (“Air Liquide”) hosted
a groundbreaking ceremony recently for a new Air Separation Unit (ASU) that will
produce oxygen, nitrogen and argon at its production facility in Port Neches,
Texas.
The new state-of-the-art ASU will produce 2,400 tons per
day of oxygen and 2,600 tons per day of nitrogen, enabling Air Liquide to triple
its production capacity of oxygen and double the production capacity of nitrogen
of its Port Neches facility. The additional capacity from the new ASU will feed
into Air Liquide’s extensive Gulf Coast Pipeline System, which spans
approximately 2,000 miles in Texas and Louisiana and supplies mainly oxygen,
nitrogen and hydrogen to customers in the chemicals, petrochemicals, refining
and steel industries. The additional capacity will support increasing demand
from large industry customers throughout the region and ensure greater
reliability.
The new ASU is expected to begin commercial production by
the end of 2015. To support the expansion Air Liquide will increase its
workforce in Port Neches, hiring additional operators and technicians.
BASF has announced that it plans to make a major investment
in a “pioneering superabsorbent technology” that enables design of thinner and
more comfortable diapers. The investment will include up to €500 million ($625
million) during the next 2–3 years to establish droplet polymerization capacity
worldwide. Existing plants will be revamped, starting in Europe, followed by
Asia and the Americas, BASF says. The company plans to launch its new
superabsorbents under the trademark Saviva from the end of 2016.
BASF and Jiahua Energy Chemical Co. Ltd. (“Jiahua”), a
wholly owned subsidiary of Huafang Textile Co. Ltd., have signed an agreement to
set up a new sulfuric acid plant at the seaport town of Zhapu, Zhejiang Province
in China.
BASF will begin the groundwork to build its new
electronics-grade sulfuric acid (H2SO4 EG) production facility at the Jiahua
production site in Zhapu. Jiahua will be the key raw material supplier for the
new BASF plant.
“BASF’s new electronics-grade H2SO4 plant in China is
another step towards our continued growth and expansion in China’s electronic
materials market,” said Lothar Laupichler, Senior Vice President of BASF’s
Electronic Materials Business Unit. “Establishing our plant within the Jiahua
site will allow us to provide electronic grade sulfuric acid locally, in order
to better serve the needs of China’s fast-growing semiconductor industry.”
The new BASF H2SO4 EG production plant in Zhapu is
scheduled to begin construction within the next year and to start up in 2016.
H2SO4 EG products from the site will primarily be used by the semiconductor
industry in China.
About BASF Greater China
BASF has been a committed partner to Greater China since
1885. With major investments in Nanjing, Shanghai and Chongqing, BASF is one of
the largest foreign investors in the Chinese chemical industry, and maintains
the BASF Asia Pacific Innovation Campus in Shanghai as a research and
development hub for the Asia Pacific region.
In Greater China, BASF posted sales of over €5.48 billion in 2013 and
employed 7,606 people as of the end of that year.
Global coatings specialist Hempel has expanded its business
with the acquisition of Dutch coatings manufacturer Schaepman, and said it will
benefit from Schaepman's proven expertise in protective coatings. Financial
terms were not disclosed.
The deal follows Hempel's acquisition of U.S.-based
protective coatings manufacturer Blome International Inc. in 2012 and is in line
with the company's five-year growth strategy. Hempel is aiming to become one of
the world's top-10 largest coatings suppliers by the end of 2015.
Schaepman is a supplier of specialized industrial,
protective and decorative coatings. Its CEO, Berend ten Doeschate, believes that
joining forces with Hempel will allow the business to broaden its customer,
geographical and technological base.
Hempel's group president and CEO, Pierre-Yves Jullien, also
welcomed the acquisition. He said: "We are focused on developing or acquiring
new solutions that add real benefits to our customers. Schaepman represents what
we were looking for. It has a solid position on the local market, a strong
brand, innovative R&D and specialist products that will enrich our global
assortment. In addition, Schaepman's expertise in the industrial coatings
segment will help open new business possibilities for Hempel in this market."
Further acquisitions are planned by Hempel in the future:
the company said that it expects to continue increasing its market presence
through strategic acquisitions within its key segments.
Mitsui Chemicals and South Korean firm SKC have entered
into an agreement to form a 50:50 joint venture (JV) company.
Under terms of the deal, the companies will combine their polyurethane
material businesses.
The JV company, which will be headquartered in South Korea,
will be engaged in development, manufacturing and sales of polyurethane
materials, and is expected to generate revenues of around $2bn per year by 2020.
It will leverage the global network of MCI and SKC across
Far East Asia, China, the ASEAN region, Europe and the Americas.
"The facilities will produce toluene diisocyanate,
methylene diphenyl diisocyanate, polymethylene polyphenyl isocyanate and polyols."
Mitsui Chemicals said in a statement: "The [joint venture
company] JVC will secure global top cost competitiveness by optimising resources
/ maximising efficiency and taking advantage of parent company raw materials.
"The knowledge and information accumulated by MCI and SKC
over the years will be shared and utilised by the JVC to provide total solutions
to customers."
Subject to the receipt of relevant approvals and licenses,
the transaction is expected to be completed by 1 April 2015.
The JV is planned to operate facilities in Omuta, Nagoya,
Tokuyama and Kashima in Japan; Yeosu and Ulsan in Korea; and Gujarat, India.
The facilities will produce toluene diisocyanate, methylene
diphenyl diisocyanate, polymethylene polyphenyl isocyanate and polyols.
The company will also produce system products, such as a
mixture of polyols and other raw materials and additives in Tianjin, Suzhou
Foshan and Beijing in China; Thailand; Indonesia; Malaysia; the US and Poland.
Chemicals
giant BASF is to transfer its automotive refinish coatings business in India to
Würth.
The company
revealed this week that Würth India will take over the import, distribution and
technical service in India of Glasurit, a premium automotive refinish paint
brand, with effect from January 1, 2015. Financial terms of the deal were not
disclosed.
Produced in
Europe since 1888, Glasurit is used in the passenger car and commercial vehicle
refinishing sector.
BASF and
Würth are both leading suppliers in the automotive sector, according to Dr.
Raman Ramachandran, chairman and managing director of BASF India and head of
BASF in South Asia. He said that this deal will give customers better access to
first-class automotive refinish solutions.
"This
partnership of BASF with Würth underlines our commitment to delivering premium
automotive refinish products to bodyshop customers in India," said Christophe
Cazabeau, head of Coatings Solutions at BASF India.
"The
extensive distribution network of Würth, coupled with their expertise in the
automotive aftersales market, make them the ideal partner. Our Glasurit team in
India, comprising product and technical experts, will also be transferred to
Würth to support a smooth transition and to ensure the high-quality service to
our customers remains uninterrupted," he added.
Ferro Corp
has sold its North American polymer additives business to a private equity firm
for $154m (£99m).
The sale to
HIG Capital of New York includes plants in Cleveland and Walton Hills, Ohio;
Bridgeport, New Jersey; and Fort Worth, Texas. Those plants make plasticisers
based on benzyl phthalate, benzoate ester and polyadipate ester.
HIG will
rebrand the business and operate it as Valerus Specialty Chemicals, based in
Independence, Ohio.
Valerus will
make polymer modifiers, lubricants and stabilisers at six plants, in Ohio, New
Jersey, Louisiana, Texas and the UK. The company expects to generate more than
$200m (£128m) in sales in 2014.
Valerus will
be headed by CEO Paul Angus, who joins the company from Ferro.
Eastman
Completes Acquisition of Commonwealth Laminating & Coating
Eastman Chemical Company (NYSE:EMN) recently announced that
it has completed the acquisition of Commonwealth Laminating & Coating, Inc. The
acquired business is part of Eastman’s Advanced Materials business segment, and
is expected to be accretive to 2015 earnings excluding acquisition-related costs
and charges.
“This acquisition will help us better serve the broad and
diverse customer base for window and protective films while supporting expansion
of our product offerings and the use of window films,” said Brad Lich, executive
vice president. “We’re also very excited about adding the SunTek® brand to our
performance films products portfolio.”
The addition of Commonwealth’s expertise, paint protection
technology, brand and sales channels, and experienced workforce is expected to
support growth of our performance films products.
“Eastman is committed to providing continued superior
products, service, and support to customers worldwide as we integrate these two
businesses,” said Travis Smith, vice president and general manager, performance
films. “We’re excited to bring Commonwealth employees together with our
world-class global performance films team to benefit customers and support our
growth,” Smith said.
Commonwealth had 2013 sales revenue of approximately $100
million. The acquisition includes Commonwealth’s manufacturing facility and
master distribution center in Martinsville, Va., and nine sales distribution
centers that serve the global market.
Eastman Chemical Co. announced recently the completion of
its acquisition of global specialty chemical company Taminco Corp. for a total
of $2.8 billion in cash and assumed debt.
In a prepared release, Eastman said the acquired Taminco
businesses are expected to be accretive to 2015 earnings per share by greater
than $0.35, excluding acquisition-related costs and charges, and to 2016
earnings per share by greater than $0.60.
"We are pleased to complete this transaction and welcome
Taminco employees to the global Eastman team," said Mark Costa, Eastman's
chairman and CEO. "Taminco's world-class alkylamine technology platform and
strong presence in attractive niche end markets will further strengthen our
position as a leading specialty chemical company. We are committed to successful
integration of Taminco and look forward to delivering the projected synergies of
this transaction."
During a presentation to analysts earlier this year,
Eastman executives pledged the Taminco acquisition would strengthen Eastman's
presence in agricultural and personal care business lines.
Taminco's former Specialty Amines and Crop Protection
businesses will be operated as part of the Additives & Functional Products
segment and its former Functional Amines business will be operated as part of
the Specialty Fluids & Intermediates segment, according to Eastman.
Taminco stockholders are entitled to receive $26.00 in cash
for each share of Taminco common stock. Taminco's common stock has been delisted
from trading on the New York Stock Exchange.
Eastman, headquartered in Kingsport, employs approximately
14,000 people around the world.
PPG Industries (NYSE:PPG) recently announced that it has
entered into exclusive negotiations with the AXSON Group to acquire REVOCOAT, a
global supplier of sealants, adhesives and damper products for the automotive
industry.
PPG expects the transaction to close in the first quarter
2015, following the French works council consultation process, regulatory
approvals and other customary closing conditions. Financial terms were not
disclosed.
REVOCOAT, headquartered in France, is part of the AXSON
Group, a world leader in high-performance operational polymer formulation.
REVOCOAT employs more than 500 people and operates seven manufacturing
facilities and one research and development center.
“Acquiring REVOCOAT will enable PPG to continue to
strengthen its specialty materials offerings to global automotive customers,”
said Cynthia Niekamp, PPG senior vice president, automotive coatings. “The
business represents a true adjacency with our core automotive original equipment
manufacturer (OEM) coatings business, strengthening PPG’s existing offering of
sealant and adhesive products for this industry.”
“Combining the expertise of the REVOCOAT team with PPG’s
footprint will enable us to serve our customers around the world with an
enhanced product portfolio,” said Jean-Marie Greindl, president, PPG Europe, and
vice president of PPG’s automotive OEM coatings business in Europe, the Middle
East and Africa.
“During the last six years, the management team and
employees of REVOCOAT have driven the business to become a strong global
competitor in the automotive OEM adhesives and sealants market,” said Charles
Churet, AXSON president. “PPG’s automotive OEM coatings business is the best
possible vehicle to bring REVOCOAT to the next level of performance, providing
customers with a broader and stronger product offering and REVOCOAT employees
with more opportunities for growth and personal development.”
REVOCOAT is a supplier of sealants, dampers and adhesives
for the automotive industry. The business offers a range of complementary
epoxy-based products, polyurethanes and water-based emulsions. REVOCOAT is part
of AXSON Group, a world leader in high-performance operational polymer
formulation.
Solvay announces recently that it is acquiring Dhaymers, a
Brazilian manufacturer of specialty esters, entering the skin care market and
expanding its presence in industrial lubricants and mining industries in Latin
America.
Solvay's Global Business Unit Novecare has been
strengthening its foothold in fast-growing market segments in Latin America. The
customized product portfolio of Dhaymers complements Novecare’s acquisition in
April of the specialty chemical assets of Erca Química and further increases
production capacity.
Through Dhaymers, Solvay Novecare will extend its home &
personal care (HPC) portfolio with ingredients for skin care products for
consumers in Brazil, which is growing fast as the world’s third largest HPC
consumer, and across Latin America. The specialty esters produced by Dhaymers
are also used to make emulsions for mining and in lubricants for the metal
working industry.
“With Dhaymers, Solvay Novecare bolsters Novecare's
portfolio, its locally produced technology and production capacity to supply
domestic and export markets,” said Emmanuel Butstraen, President of Solvay
Novecare. “Our expansion in the region reflects our commitment to support our
customers and will accelerate Solvay Novecare's growth in Latin America.”
Dhaymers is located in Taboão da Serra, 20 km from São
Paulo city and its sales reached more than € 8 million in 2013.
McIlvaine Company
Northfield, IL 60093-2743
Tel:
847-784-0012; Fax: 847-784-0061
E-mail: editor@mcilvainecompany.com
Website: www.mcilvainecompany.com