$4.7 Billion 2014 Desalination Market for Pumps, Valves, Filters and Chemicals
The market for pumps, valves, filters and chemicals for use in desalination will exceed $4.7 billion in 2014. This is the conclusion reached by the McIlvaine Company in aggregating forecasts in a number of its reports.
|
PRODUCT |
2014 REVENUE ($ Millions) |
|
Water Treatment Chemicals |
$700 |
|
Pumps |
500 |
|
Valves |
350 |
|
Liquid Macrofiltration |
90 |
|
Cartridges |
60 |
|
Sedimentation & Centrifugation |
50 |
|
Cross-flow Membrane Equipment & Replacement Modules |
3,000 |
|
Total |
$4,750 |
Treatment chemical cost averages 0.03 $/m3 of capacity in seawater, reverse osmosis (RO) systems and 0.02 $/m3 in thermal systems. There is substantial use of scale inhibitors in thermal systems. Acids and antifoams are used in MSF systems. Cleaning chemicals are a substantial investment where RO is employed.
The amount of water being pumped in desalination systems is presently only about one percent of the amount being pumped for all the world’s drinking supplies. On the other hand, the high pressure pumps needed for reverse osmosis are an order of magnitude more expensive than those used for drinking water transport.
Thermal systems require pumps for a number of processes:
• Seawater intake pumps
• Brine recirculation pumps
• Brine blow-down pumps
• Distillate extraction pumps
• Condensate extraction pumps
• Product forwarding pumps
Thermal systems require substantial numbers of valves. The high pressure membrane desalination systems require expensive valves to deal with the corrosive conditions as well as the pressures.
Pre-filtration for the reverse osmosis systems and initial purification of water which will be evaporated in thermal systems is accomplished with liquid macrofiltration and cartridges. Automatic backwash filters and sand filters are frequently used. Liquid wastes are dewatered in filter presses.
Cartridges are used to remove particles which are too small to be captured in liquid macrofiltration equipment, but too large and plentiful to be handled by cross-flow membranes. There has been a high replacement frequency on cartridges.
An alternative to liquid macrofiltration is sedimentation. Clarifiers and dissolved air flotation systems are selected for a number of systems. The desalting takes place in either thermal systems where the water is evaporated or by separation with cross-flow membranes. Reverse osmosis (RO) does the final separation. Macro or ultrafilters are often used to pre-filter and protect the RO membranes.
Desalination systems are utilized for industrial purposes as well as for drinking water. Doosan Heavy Industries just received an order to build a desalination plant for the Escondida Mine, the world’s largest copper mine in Chile, at US$130 million.
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WATER & WASTEWATER TREATMENT CHEMICALS WORLD MARKET UPDATE HEADLINES
August/September/October 2013
PEOPLE NEWS
CHEMICAL INDUSTRY NEWS
TECHNOLOGY/NEW PRODUCT NEWS
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GLOBAL WASTEWATER NEWSLETTER HEADLINES
October 2013
This monthly update is devoted to wastewater infrastructure news around the world, outside of the United States and Canada, and is included as part of McIlvaine’s Water and Wastewater Treatment Chemicals: World Market.
AFRICA
ASIA
EUROPE
MIDDLE EAST
NORTH AND SOUTH AMERICA
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OIL & GAS SALES LEADS HEADLINES
October 29, 2013
Listed by most current date.
FMC Awarded $340 Mln Contract for Ghana's TEN Project (Contract Dated: 10/29/2013)
Huge Estimates of Untapped Shale Oil in Australia’s Arckaringa Basin (Article Dated: 10/29/2013)
Kinder Morgan Agrees to Eagle Ford Shale Oil Pipeline (Agreement Dated: 10/28/2013)
Global Surge in Oil and Gas Exploration Fuels Upstream Oil and Gas Market in SE Asia (Analysis Dated: 10/28/2013)
Marathon Oil and Partners Announce Approval for Atrush Development in Iraq’s Kurdistan Region (Project Dated: 10/28/2013)
Pemex Commissions Compression Plant for Offshore Litoral Gas (Contract Dated: 10/28/2013)
Lundin Wins Approval for First Offshore Malaysia Project (Plans Dated: 10/28/2013)
Ithaca Energy’s North Sea Stella Project Enters Drilling, Subsea Installation Phase (Project Dated: 10/28/2013)
Williams Seeks Approval to Increase Transco Leidy Gas Pipeline Capacity (Project Dated: 10/28/2013)
Petrobras Awards $260 Mln Umbilicals, Flex Pipe Contract for Presalt Development Offshore Brazil (Contract Dated: 10/28/2013)
Norway Drops Large Scale Plans for Mongstad Carbon Capture Project (Project Cancelled Dated: 10/25/2013)
Small Earthquake Hits Spain’s East Coast near Castor Gas Storage Project (Article Dated: 10/25/2013)
Hess Sells Storage Terminal Network to Buckeye Partners for $850 Mln (Purchase Dated: 10/25/2013)
Morgan Stanley Reports Subsea Segment Remains a Bright Spot (Report Dated: 10/25/2013)
Helix Energy Solutions Awards Huisman Contract for Well Intervention System (Contract Dated: 10/25/2013)
Nova Scotia‘s Sable Island Gas Project to Undergo Month-Long Work (Project Dated: 10/25/2013)
Oceaneering Announces New Build Subsea Support Vessel (Project Dated: 10/25/2013)
Primus Green Energy Commissions Demo GTL Plant in New Jersey (Article Dated: 10/25/2013)
Crestwood Seeking Oil and Natural Gas Liquids Midstream Deals after Inergy Merger (Merger Dated: 10/24/2013)
Chesapeake Energy Gets $1.7 Bln in Financing for Shale Play (Investment Dated: 10/24/2013)
Three Eagle Ford Counties are Texas’ Biggest Oil Producers (Article Dated: 10/24/2013)
George Washington National Forest "Fracking" Foes to Release Report (Report Dated: 10/24/2013)
Wood Group Forms $1 Bln Siemens JV to Boost Gas Turbines (Joint Venture Dated: 10/24/2013)
Radiation in Pennsylvania Creek Seen as Legacy of Fracking (Study Dated: 10/24/2013)
Gohta Oil Discovery Reveals More Finds in Norway’s Barents Sea (Discovery Dated: 10/24/2013)
Jacobs Expands Its South Africa Engineering Business (Acquisition Dated: 10/23/2013)
Kinder Morgan Opens Its BOSTCO Oil Terminal Project on Houston Ship Channel (Project Dated: 10/23/2013)
OriginOil Signs Contract with Industrial Systems to Clean Oil Field Water (Contract Dated: 10/23/2013)
Jacobs Receives $200 Mln Contract from BP in Scotland (Contract Dated: 10/23/2013)
PG&E Starts Pipeline Shutdown under Court Order (Article Dated: 10/23/2013)
Dakota Plains Provides Operations Update for Pioneer Terminal Expansion Project (Project Dated: 10/23/2013)
Alfa Laval Wins Natural Gas Order for LNG Plant in the U.S. (Order Dated: 10/23/2013)
Williams and Boardwalk Sign Joint Venture Agreements for Proposed LPG Export Terminal (Project Dated: 10/23/2013)
Emerson Acquires U.S. Safety Controls Firm Enardo (Acquisition Dated: 10/22/2013)
Shell, Technip to Collaborate on Improving CO2 Capture Technologies (Agreement Dated: 10/22/2013)
Air Products to Supply Hydrogen, Other Gases to BPCL India Refinery (Agreement Dated: 10/22/2013)
More than Forty Oil and Gas Spills Related to Colorado Flooding (Article Dated: 10/22/2013)
Enterprise Plans New U.S. Gulf LPG Export Terminal (Plans Dated: 10/22/2013)
PTT Exploration Eyes International Oil and Gas Projects (Article Dated: 10/22/2013)
GE and memsys Achieve Unconventional Gas Water Treatment Milestone (Article Dated: 10/18/2013)
Gazprom Commissions Kaliningrad Underground Gas Storage Facility (Article Dated: 10/18/2013)
Shell and Louisiana Governor Announce Potential World Scale Gas-to-Liquids Facility (Agreement Dated: 10/18/2013)
Enterprise Announces Additional Expansion of Liquefied Petroleum Gas Export Facility (Project Dated: 10/18/2013)
Pemex Mexican Gas Plant Explosion Kills Twenty-six (Article Dated: 10/18/2013)
Foster Wheeler Wins Contract for Peru Natural Gas Pipeline and Power Plant Projects (Contract Dated: 10/18/2013)
Plains All American and Enterprise to Expand Eagle Ford Crude Oil Pipeline (Project Dated: 10/17/2013)
Report Offers Insight on Future of Michigan Natural Gas Drilling Industry (Report Dated: 10/17/2013)
Drillsearch Begins Cooper Basin Shale Drilling (Project Dated: 10/17/2013)
Uganda Oil and Gas Investments Reach $2 Bln (Investment Dated: 10/17/2013)
GE Signs $2.7 Bln in Gas Power Contracts in Algeria (Contract Dated: 10/17/2013)
ICA Fluor Wins Pemex Contract to Build Gas Compression System in Mexico (Contract Dated: 10/17/2013)
Enterprise Completes Seventh NGL Fractionator at Mont Belvieu, Texas Gas Processing Complex (Project Dated: 10/17/2013)
GreenHunter Water Begins Operations at New Disposal Facility in Meigs County, OH (Article Dated: 10/16/2013)
FMC Wins $650 Mln Contract with Petrobras for 16 Subsea Manifolds (Contract Dated: 10/16/2013)
BP Awards UK Companies over £1Bln in Contracts for Key West of Shetland Project (Contract Dated: 10/16/2013)
Major Development Plan for Iran’s Tosan Oilfield Finalized (Plans Dated: 10/16/2013)
Rolls-Royce Wins $175 Mln Contract to Power Kazakhstan-China Pipeline (Contract Dated: 10/16/2013)
Sembcorp Marine to Build $346 Mln Semi-Submersible Rig (Contract Dated: 10/16/2013)
Ensco Contracted to Total for Drilling Off Angola (Contract Dated: 10/16/2013)
FMC Technologies Receives $90 Mln Subsea Order for Statoil's Gullfaks Rimfaksdalen Project (Order Dated: 10/15/2013)
Emerson Wins $17 Mln Contract to Automate Premier Oil Platform on UK Continental Shelf (Contract Dated: 10/15/2013)
Trinidad Drilling & Halliburton Signs 4 Rigs Contract for Saudi Arabia (Contract Dated: 10/15/2013)
Marathon Oil Expands Eagle Ford Position, Unloads Angola Stake (Acquisition Dated: 10/15/2013)
Sanchez Energy Announces Acquisition in the South Texas Eagle Ford Shale Trend (Acquisition Dated: 10/15/2013)
PVR Partners to Provide Trunkline, Gathering and Compression Services in Utica Shale (Agreement Dated: 10/15/2013)
Technip Signs Agreement with Petrobras for Brazil Offshore Projects Modifications Services (Agreement Dated: 10/15/2013)
Foster Wheeler Awarded EPCm Contract by Sasol for Mozambique Compression Project (Contract Dated: 10/15/2013)
L&T Wins $250 Mln EPC Contract from PDO Oman (Contract Dated: 10/14/2013)
SNC-Lavalin Wins EPC Contract by Transportadora in Colombia (Contract Dated: 10/14/2013)
Aramco Extends Bidding for Ras Tanura Clean Fuels Project (Project Dated: 10/14/2013)
Sonatrach & GDF SUEZ Sign EPCC Contract with Tecnicas in Algeria (Contract Dated: 10/14/2013)
Gazprom Awards Petrofac $95M Second Contract in Iraq (Contract Dated: 10/14/2013)
Chemicals in Colorado Floodwaters May Pose Threats to People, Pets (Article Dated: 10/11/2013)
NW Ohio Lima Refinery Seeks $300 Mln Tar Sands Upgrade Approval (Article Dated: 10/8/2013)
Athabasca River a Case Study in Oil Sands Development (Case Study Dated: 10/8/2013)
These sales leads are part of Oil, Gas, Shale and Refining Markets and Projects and are issued bi-weekly. As a subscriber to Water and Wastewater Treatment Chemicals: World Markets you receive a 30 percent discount for this service.
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